How One Indian Bull Saved Brazil's Milk Supply

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19 Sept 2024

Celso Garcia Cid sent a cowboy to India in 1958 to buy Gir cattle for Brazil


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A photo of the bull Krishna fascinated Cid, who ordered its urgent purchase in 1960


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Krishna's arrival sparked a genetic revolution in Brazil, improving Gir cattle's productivity in milk production


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Krishna's lineage is now present in 80% of the Brazilian Gir herd, benefiting millions of people


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The Maharaja of Bhavnagar, impressed with Brazil's care for his cattle, donated his entire herd


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Celso Cid broke the dominance of cattle ranchers from Minas Gerais, revolutionizing Brazilian livestock farming


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Gir cattle, with their downward-facing horns, were originally bred in India to resist lion attacks


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Genetic improvement techniques allowed Krishna's DNA to spread widely through artificial insemination and breeding


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The crossbreeding of Gir and Holstein cows created Girolando cattle, responsible for Brazil's milk production growth


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India now seeks Brazil's help to reintroduce the Gir breed, which declined in its homeland


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